Newspaper Ideologies and Representation

Ideologies - Ideals and beliefs of the producer. They can be used to normalise the dominant ideas of the ruling class. Often used to describe the way that those in power use their power to distort meaning.

Newsworthiness - How newsworthy a story is.

'If it bleeds, it leads' - If there is a death it will attract more people. It is the main story.

Tabloid - Red Masthead.

Intertextuality - Where a media product only makes sense through its reference to other media products.

Barthes also referred to the process of intertextuality as a referential code.

The use of black and white has dull connotations and could be a symbolic code to suggest that America is in trouble.

The use of the statue of liberty it's face cover has a satire effect.

The language that is used makes the smaller article seem quite extreme and shows an intertextual reference to an action/thriller film.

The statue of liberty symbolises liberty/freedom. The hands over the face makes reference to disaster and the image looks like a weeping angel which is similar to Doctor Who.

The red/black colour gives a sense of apocalypse. This has biblical links.

Left Wing Ideologies: - For the Many

- Communism - Everybody shares everything
- Socialism - Nothing is owned privately, everything is left to be used by the public.

Everyone deserves a fair chance
Distribution of wealth

Right Wing Ideologies: - For the Few

- Facism - Dictatorship

Every man for them selves

Comments

Adbusters

Deliberately challenged the image. Its childish defacing. This defacing plays on the ideology that nothing is too high up to take down. Banksy Drawing of Policeman snorting cocaine. This is know as detournement. It is a form of high-jacking or re-routing. It is more commonly seen as Culture Jamming. Culture jamming is often obsessed with the idea of destructing consumerism/capitalism. Culture jamming - the practise of criticising and subverting advertising and consumerism in the mass media, by methods such as producing advertisements parodying those of global brands. Adbusters potential genres: Pop Culture - Sans serif font has informal connotations Satirical Comedy - Attacks something. Adbusters uses a lot of negative white space which connotes purity but directly contrasts with the image shown on the background. Masthead changes every time. Every magazine cover is unique which shows they are challenging. There is no reference to anything that is inside. No

Fandoms

Fandom is a subculture composed of fans characterised by a feeling of empathy and camaraderie with others who share a common interest. Examples: - Bronies - Rick and Morty fans - Furrys - Beliebers Textual poaching - Stealing something from a media product and often using it in a way that subverts normality/ the intention of the producer. KEY THEORY 18 - FANDOM - FANDOM Fandom refers to a particularly organised and motivated audience of a certain media producer franchise. 'Fans use the media in ways not intended by the producer' 18 - Fandom - Henry Jenkins (radio, videogames, television, online media) • Fandom refers to a particularly organised and motivated audience of a certain media producer franchise • Unlike the generic audience or the classic spectator, fans are active participants in the construction and circulation of textual meanings • Fans appropriate texts and read them in ways that are not fully intended by the media producers (‘textual poach

Attitude Online - Wednesday 13th March

Attitude online's primary purpose is to promote the magazine. It has a dedicated readership which may be influenced by the online version of the magazine. Camp - A deliberately tongue in cheek attitude to the world which reinforces a lot of gay stereotypes. Drag shows are very camp to appeal to a gay audience Diva is a gay magazine that is also aimed at women but it is less popular than Attitude. Attitude online is a hyper-sexualised representation of men - most images of these men are topless and often in provocative poses which is surprising in accordance to societal hegemonic norms. An article is critical of lack of representation of different body types which isn't reinforced very well by the singular muscular representation of men which suggests that these images are only being used to make money as they know it plays on the potential desires of homosexual men. Articles are generally focused on grooming, fashion, celebrities and their appearance which suggest

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