Skip to main content

Codes & Conventions - What makes newspapers different to other form of print media?

Newspaper

Seems more organised. Doesn't tend to have just one central image. Split into sections by white borders. Teases at a lot of different article inside. Use of satire pictures (Pictures on front reflect producer ideologies).

'fun' newspaper 'quiz'

Title of newspaper on front page - Masthead

Used to scan the newspaper when purchasing - Barcode

Brief text underneath image describing photo or graphic - Caption

A phrase that sums up the main point of an article - Headline

Dominant Picture - Main Image

A system of organisation within the magazine - Page Numbers

People who the newspaper aims to sell to - Target Audience

Something take from within an article, usually said by the person in the main image - Pull Quote

An advertisement that uses only text - Classified Ad

An information panel on the front page that tells the reader about other stories in the paper to tempt them inside - Skyline

Some newspapers print several of these every night, these are versions with some changes and maybe some additional late stories - Edition

Block of text introducing the story, normally in a different style to the body text and headline - Stand First

The line above the story, which gives the author's name and sometimes their job and location - Byline

Also known as copy. Written material that makes up the main part of an article - Body Text

Picture story that can exist on its own or on a front page leading to a story inside - Standalone

A photograph, often in full colour, that runs across the middle of two pages - Centre Spread

Main story, usually a splash - Lead Story

The blank space between margins of facing pages - Gutter

The top label for whole page - Folio

Everything on a page except pictures or text of stories - Page Furniture

Claude Levi-Strauss - Binary Oppositions - Everything has an opposite in media.

Roland Barthes - Semiotics - Codes - Looks for a deeper meaning

A powerful Binary opposition is created by the use of black text on a white background thus making the text standout more.

The hermeneutic code formed by the ellipsis in the image in the bottom right is used to create suspense and makes the reader question the legitimacy of the statement making them want to buy the newspaper to solve the mystery.

The audience will be aware of the connotations of the royal purple colour that is used in reference to the Queen's crying over fallen soldiers.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Adbusters

Deliberately challenged the image. Its childish defacing. This defacing plays on the ideology that nothing is too high up to take down. Banksy Drawing of Policeman snorting cocaine. This is know as detournement. It is a form of high-jacking or re-routing. It is more commonly seen as Culture Jamming. Culture jamming is often obsessed with the idea of destructing consumerism/capitalism. Culture jamming - the practise of criticising and subverting advertising and consumerism in the mass media, by methods such as producing advertisements parodying those of global brands. Adbusters potential genres: Pop Culture - Sans serif font has informal connotations Satirical Comedy - Attacks something. Adbusters uses a lot of negative white space which connotes purity but directly contrasts with the image shown on the background. Masthead changes every time. Every magazine cover is unique which shows they are challenging. There is no reference to anything that is inside. No

Formation - Beyoncé

In what ways are the themes of conflict represented in this video? Mise-en-scene - L/S of police officers lined up look at black minority dancing. Mise-en-scene - 'stop shooting us' graffiti accompanies the lyric 'get eliminated' which symbolises theme of death. C/U - Beyonce sitting on police car, sinking in to water, forming binary opposition between the police and Beyonce, a black performer. Slow pan of dilapidated buildings accompanied by the lyrics 'do you remember what happened in New Orleans' - Explicit reference to Hurricane Katrina. Midshot of women in old fashioned clothing (Antebellum era dresses) which have connotations of slave ownership which may suggest that they are now they're their own person. This in an example of cultural appropriation. This clip could be used in a post modern way just because it looks cool. Womans arms in figure skating suggests that she is a swan in flight. The awkward imbalance may represent som

Attitude Online - Wednesday 13th March

Attitude online's primary purpose is to promote the magazine. It has a dedicated readership which may be influenced by the online version of the magazine. Camp - A deliberately tongue in cheek attitude to the world which reinforces a lot of gay stereotypes. Drag shows are very camp to appeal to a gay audience Diva is a gay magazine that is also aimed at women but it is less popular than Attitude. Attitude online is a hyper-sexualised representation of men - most images of these men are topless and often in provocative poses which is surprising in accordance to societal hegemonic norms. An article is critical of lack of representation of different body types which isn't reinforced very well by the singular muscular representation of men which suggests that these images are only being used to make money as they know it plays on the potential desires of homosexual men. Articles are generally focused on grooming, fashion, celebrities and their appearance which suggest